Cov Khoom Siv Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Uas Tsis Yog Npuag

1. Lub Hauv Paus Khoom: Cov Khoom Siv Zoo Sib Txawv, Haum Rau Cov Xwm Txheej Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Sib Txawv

Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntaub tsis-woven uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob pib nrog kev xaiv cov khoom siv raw ntawm spunlace substrate. Peb lub tuam txhab xaiv ntau yam fibers zoo xws li polyester, viscose, paj rwb, thiab xyoob fiber, thiab sib xyaw ua ke raws li kev siv ntawm ntau qhov chaw sib txawv los tsim cov spunlace substrates nrog ob qho kev ua tau zoo thiab kev hloov pauv tau, muab cov khoom siv zoo rau cov txheej txheem ua tiav antibacterial tom ntej:

Polyester Fiber: Muab lub zog tensile zoo heev thiab tiv taus kua muag, xyuas kom meej tias lub substrate tsis deform lossis tawg thaum lub sijhawm ua thiab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thaum muaj kev tiv thaiv tshuaj lom neeg zoo thiab kev laus, tsim nyog rau cov chaw nyuaj xws li kev kho mob thiab sab nraum zoov, xyuas kom meej tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob ruaj khov mus sij hawm ntev;

Viscose Fiber: Los nrog kev nqus dej noo zoo heev thiab ua pa tau zoo, ua rau lub substrate zoo rau daim tawv nqaij thaum sib cuag nrog tib neeg lub cev, txo qhov tsis xis nyob, thiab nws cov qauv fiber zoo rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, txhim kho kev ruaj khov ntawm cov haujlwm tua kab mob, tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv huv, cov ntaub hauv tsev, thiab lwm yam.

Paj Rwb Fiber: Ntuj, zoo rau ib puag ncig, thiab mos thiab tawv nqaij-phooj ywg, nrog kev sib raug zoo zoo heev, tsis khaus, tsis muaj ntxhiab, thiab muaj zog nqus dej noo, uas tuaj yeem nqus dej noo sai thiab nyob qhuav thaum ua ke nrog kev ua tiav antibacterial, dhau los ua cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov xwm txheej siab xws li niam thiab menyuam yaus thiab kev kho mob;

Xyoob Fiber: Los nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj (xyoob quinone), thiab tsim cov nyhuv "ob npaug tua kab mob" nrog rau cov txheej txheem tua kab mob tom qab. Nws kuj muaj kev ua pa zoo thiab kev puas tsuaj rau ib puag ncig, sib haum nrog cov qauv kev noj qab haus huv ntsuab thiab noj qab haus huv tam sim no, tsim nyog rau tsev siab, kev saib xyuas tus kheej, thiab lwm yam.

Peb kho qhov sib piv ntawm cov khoom siv raw raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau - piv txwv li, hauv cov xwm txheej kho mob, qhov sib piv ntawm polyester tuaj yeem nce ntxiv kom txhim kho kev ruaj khov, thaum nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej niam thiab menyuam yaus, paj rwb tag nrho / xyoob fiber raug xaiv ua cov khoom tseem ceeb. Txhua pawg ntawm cov substrates raug kuaj ntau yam xws li qhov hnyav (30-200g / ㎡ hloov kho tau), tuab, lub zog, thiab kev ua pa, nrog rau qhov yuam kev tswj hwm hauv qhov me me kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, tso lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau kev siv cov txheej txheem tiav antibacterial.

2. Cov Txheej Txheem Tseem Ceeb: "Spunlace Substrate + Antibacterial Finishing", Ua tiav Long-Term Antibacterial

Peb cov ntaub tsis yog woven uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua raws li cov txheej txheem ib kauj ruam zuj zus ntawm "kev npaj cov khoom siv spunlace ua ntej, tom qab ntawd ua cov khoom siv tua kab mob", kho cov phiaj xwm tiav zoo rau cov yam ntxwv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov kev xav tau tua kab mob. Los ntawm kev tswj hwm zoo, peb ua tiav "cov khoom siv ruaj khov + cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xws + cov txiaj ntsig ntev" peb zaug lav:

(1) Kev kho ua ntej ntawm cov khoom siv spunlace: Txhim kho cov kab mob antibacterial adhesion

Ua ntej ua tiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob, kev kho mob ua ntej yog ua tiav rau ntawm cov khoom siv spunlace:

Rau cov khoom siv viscose, paj rwb, thiab xyoob fiber uas muaj cov dej noo ntau, ziab qhov kub qis (kub 60-70 ℃) yog siv los tshem tawm cov dej noo ntau dhau ntawm qhov chaw kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob nkag mus;

Rau cov khoom siv fiber ntau xws li polyester, cov thev naus laus zis kho qhov chaw plasma yog siv los ua kom cov pab pawg nto ntawm cov fibers me ntsis, txhim kho lub zog khi ntawm cov neeg sawv cev antibacterial nrog cov fibers, txo qhov poob ntawm cov neeg sawv cev antibacterial ntawm qhov chaw, thiab ua kom muaj cov teebmeem antibacterial ntev.

(2) Kev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Kev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Mus Ntev Raws li cov kab ntau lawm tiv thaiv kab mob uas kho kom zoo nkauj, raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau rau qhov nrawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov xwm txheej siv, ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas zoo rau ib puag ncig (xws li ntsev quaternary ammonium, cov nyiaj ions, thiab cov nroj tsuag ntuj) raug xaiv los siv cov txheej txheem ua tiav sib txawv:

Kev xaiv cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob: Xaiv cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas ua raws li cov qauv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig hauv tebchaws (xws li GB 15979-2002, GB / T 20944-2007) - rau cov xwm txheej kho mob, xaiv cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob dav dav thiab kav ntev; rau niam thiab menyuam yaus, tsev, thiab cov xwm txheej khoom siv tu cev, xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj uas tsis ua rau khaus thiab tsis khaus; rau cov xwm txheej khoom siv tu cev, xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob quaternary ammonium ntsev uas tiv taus dej kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua raws li cov teebmeem tiv thaiv kab mob;

Cov txheej txheem thov cov tshuaj tua kab mob: Xaiv txoj kev thov kom raug raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov fibers substrate - rau cov substrates uas nqus dej noo xws li viscose, paj rwb, thiab xyoob fibers, siv cov txheej txheem "immersion - dov qhuav" kom cov tshuaj tua kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov fibers tag nrho thiab xyuas kom meej tias muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xws; rau cov substrates uas tsis nqus dej noo xws li polyester, siv cov txheej txheem "tsuag - ziab", tswj cov tshuaj tsuag ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob (5-10g / ㎡ kho tau) los ntawm lub taub hau tsuag siab kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib sau ua ke hauv zos lossis tsis tau txau, thiab thaum kawg ua tiav kev faib tawm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov chaw thiab sab hauv cov substrate;

Cov txheej txheem kho thiab ua kom zoo nkauj: Tom qab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, siv cov txheej txheem ziab thiab kho kom zoo uas tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias - cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj tsim siv cov ziab kub qis (70-80 ℃), zam kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag; cov nyiaj ions, cov tshuaj tua kab mob quaternary ammonium ntsev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob nruab nrab kub (100-120 ℃), txhim kho lub zog khi ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov fibers, xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom tuaj yeem tiv taus ntau zaus ntxuav (qee cov qauv tuaj yeem tswj tau tus nqi tua kab mob ntawm ≥90% tom qab 20 zaug ntxuav) thiab kev sib txhuam, thiab cov nyhuv tua kab mob tsis txo qis, ua tiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntev.

III. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom: Ntau yam ntxwv ua ke, tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb

Nrog ntau yam khoom siv zoo thiab cov txheej txheem ua tiav zoo, peb cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob spunlace tsis-woven muaj ntau qhov zoo, uas tuaj yeem hloov kho tau raws li kev xav tau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ntau thaj chaw sib txawv:

Kev tua kab mob dav dav thiab kav ntev: Rau cov kab mob pathogenic xws li Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, thiab Candida albicans, tus nqi tua kab mob tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau dua 99%, thiab cov nyhuv tua kab mob tseem nyob ntev - cov khoom rau cov xwm txheej kho mob muaj lub sijhawm tua kab mob ntau dua 3 xyoos; cov khoom siv tu cev thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tom qab siv ntau zaus lossis ntxuav, tseem tswj tau kev ua haujlwm tua kab mob zoo heev;

Kev hloov kho tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv: Siv tau rau ntau yam khoom siv xws li polyester, viscose, paj rwb, thiab xyoob fibers, tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom siv tsim nyog raws li qhov xav tau sib txawv - rau kev xav tau kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xaiv paj rwb / xyoob fibers; rau kev xav tau kev ruaj khov, xaiv polyester; rau kev xav tau kev nqus dej noo, xaiv viscose; ua tiav "ib qho chaw ib yam khoom, ib yam khoom ib qho kev daws teeb meem";

Muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis ua rau khaus: Cov neeg sawv cev tua kab mob thiab cov khoom siv raw xaiv tau ua raws li lub teb chaws kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab cov qauv kev nyab xeeb, tsis muaj cov hlau hnyav lossis cov organic sib xyaw ua ke uas tsis huv, dhau los ntawm kev kuaj mob tawv nqaij (tsis muaj liab, khaus khaus), thiab tuaj yeem siv tau zoo hauv cov xwm txheej ncaj qha rau tib neeg lub cev xws li niam thiab menyuam, kev kho mob;

Kev sib npaug ntawm kev ua tau zoo yooj yim: Tshaj li qhov ua haujlwm tua kab mob, qhov kev ua tau zoo yooj yim ntawm lub substrate nws tus kheej, xws li kev ua pa tau, kev nplij siab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lub zog, tsis cuam tshuam - paj rwb, xyoob fiber substrates yog mos thiab zoo rau daim tawv nqaij, viscose substrates yog cov dej noo-nqus thiab ua pa tau, polyester substrates yog muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, ua tau raws li qhov xav tau kev siv ntawm ntau qhov xwm txheej sib txawv.

IV. Cov xwm txheej siv: Npog ntau yam teb, txhawb kom muaj lub neej noj qab haus huv

Peb cov ntaub tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob spunlace tsis-woven, nrog rau "ntau yam substrates + ntev antibacterial" ob qhov zoo, tau siv dav hauv kev kho mob, kev tu cev, tsev, thiab niam thiab menyuam yaus, ua qhov kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv khoom cov khoom noj khoom haus kho mob:

Kev kho mob hauv kev kho mob: Xaiv cov khoom siv polyester + viscose piv, ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob silver ion, tuaj yeem siv los ua cov txheej sab hauv ntawm lub ntsej muag kho mob, cov khaub ncaws cais tawm kho mob, cov ntaub pua chaw pw hauv tsev kho mob, cov ntaub so tua kab mob, thiab lwm yam, los ntawm cov teebmeem tua kab mob dav dav kom txo tau kev kis tus kab mob, ua kom cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob thiab cov neeg mob noj qab haus huv; Kev lag luam khoom siv huv: Xaiv cov nplaum + paj rwb tag nrho, ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis muaj dej. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua txheej saum npoo / txheej ntws ntawm cov ntaub so menyuam yaus thiab cov ntaub so neeg laus. Nws muaj ob qho tib si kev nqus dej noo thiab cov haujlwm tua kab mob zoo rau daim tawv nqaij, txo qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov zis thiab hws, thiab tiv thaiv cov pob tw liab thiab kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij.

Kev nyob hauv tsev: Xaiv cov xyoob fiber + paj rwb substrate, ua ke nrog cov nroj tsuag ntuj antibacterial tshuaj. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov ntaub thaiv qhov rai hauv tsev, cov ntaub npog rooj zaum, phuam da dej, ntaub pua chaw pw, thiab lwm yam. Nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv pwm thiab kab mob los ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm cov ntaub vim yog dej noo, txhim kho qhov chaw huv si hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau thaj chaw noo noo hauv thaj chaw sab qab teb.

Kev saib xyuas tus kheej: Xaiv cov khoom siv ua los ntawm paj rwb / xyoob fiber, ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob me me. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov ntaub so pleev, cov phuam ntxuav tes, cov ntaub so ntub, thiab lwm yam. Nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov kab mob seem thaum ntxuav daim tawv nqaij, txo cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li pob txuv thiab pob khaus, thiab tsim nyog rau cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev.

Tsib. Kev cog lus rau hom lag luam: Ib txwm tswj hwm qhov zoo, kev sib pab thiab yeej-yeej

Txij li thaum nws tau tsim, Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. yeej ib txwm suav tias "kev zoo ruaj khov" ua lub hauv paus ntawm kev txhim kho, khiav los ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov ntaub tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob tsis-woven:

Cov khoom siv raw kawg: Xaiv cov neeg muab khoom fiber thiab cov neeg muab khoom siv tua kab mob kom nruj. Txhua pawg ntawm cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum muab cov ntawv qhia kev tshuaj xyuas zoo thiab daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb (xws li OEKO-TEX® Standard 100), thiab rov kuaj dua los ntawm peb lub tuam txhab (xws li kev sim cov khoom sib xyaw fiber, kev sim cov neeg sawv cev tua kab mob kom huv) kom ntseeg tau tias qhov chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb;

Qhov kawg ntawm kev tsim khoom: Nruab nrog cov pab pawg tshuaj xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov khoom siv kuaj xyuas meej (xws li cov cuab yeej kuaj kev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob, cov cuab yeej kuaj kev khaus tawv nqaij), kev kuaj xyuas cov cim tseem ceeb xws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv, kev sib npaug ntawm cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tus nqi tiv thaiv kab mob tau ua rau txhua pawg khoom. Cov qauv ntawm txhua pawg khoom tau khaws cia rau yav tom ntej kom tiv thaiv cov khoom tsis tsim nyog los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam;

Kev Pabcuam Xaus: Muab cov neeg siv khoom nrog kev pabcuam tag nrho los ntawm "kev sib txuas lus thov - kev xaiv cov khoom siv - kev tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob - kev tsim cov qauv - kev tsim khoom ntau - kev taug qab tom qab muag", uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua txoj kev npaj raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom (xws li kev kho tus nqi tua kab mob, kev kho qhov sib piv ntawm cov khoom siv), xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom haum rau cov xwm txheej siv tiag tiag.

Yav tom ntej, peb yuav txuas ntxiv mus raws li "cov neeg siv khoom xav tau", ua kom tob zuj zus kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv tshuab tua kab mob (xws li kev tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo rau ib puag ncig, cov txheej txheem tua kab mob ntev dua), nthuav cov pawg khoom siv, thiab siv zog los ua tus neeg muab khoom "zoo txhim khu kev qha, hloov kho tau yooj yim, kev pabcuam tshaj lij" hauv cov ntaub ntawv tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob spunlace nonwoven, ua haujlwm ua ke nrog cov neeg siv khoom kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj kev txhim kho mus sij hawm ntev ntawm "kev koom tes ruaj khov, kev sib pab thiab yeej-yeej".